Friday, 2 January 2026

Lemania Series III Royal Navy Nuclear Submarine Non-Lume Chronograph (year 1964)

For 2026, my key collecting focus shall be on Quality then quantities of watches with a clear focus on filling the missing gaps in my military watch collections and diver watches. 

The Lemania company specialised in the production of chronographs (watches with a built-in stopwatch function). Chronographs are inherently complicated things to manufacture and for this reason, many watch companies brought in movements from specialists like Lemania. They supplied, amongst others, Omega (the movement that powered the first watch on the moon was made by Lemania), and luxury brands Vacheron Constantin and Patek Philippe. Because Lemania often supplied movements to other brands (for which they were uncredited), watches which are signed by Lemania are especially prized.

Lemania has also supplied chronographs watches for the Royal Navy for use by pilots and navigators in the late 1940s and Lemania continued supplying them until the early 1960s. 

I have been eyeing on this extremely rare single-button Lemania chronograph for several years. What makes this watch particularly rare and distinctive is that this Lemania watch was one that was delivered to the navy use during the mid-1960s to coincide with the commissioning of the United Kingdom's first nuclear submarine. The quantities of these watches are so few that not many people actually know the uniqueness and rarity. I can tell by the number of likes received from Xiao Hong Shu ( little red book ) from China as not many people knows about these niche watches.

The first British nuclear-powered submarine was commissioned in 1963; at that time the Royal Navy was using Lemania chronographs which had been issued from 1945 onwards, starting with the Series 1 and 2 watches with a round case until 1955, and then the Series 3 with an asymmetric case from 1957 until 1970.  


To meet the new need for non-luminous watches a number of existing Lemanias were converted from lumed versions (which generally had a black dial) by fitting a white un-lumed dial and non-luminous black metal hands.  The NSN was then re-marked by crossing out the 3306 and marking 3312 above it.  These very rare and special watches were issued to crew of the Royal Navy’s nuclear submarines from the early 1960s until around 1990.




The general shape of these watches evolved over time to become asymmetrical (in order to protect the push piece), but the movements remained almost identical in their construction. This one here is part of the third series of military mono-pushers delivered to the British military and it looks a little different to the others. 

These Nuclear Submariner’s chronographs were produced in very small numbers and are one of the most highly sought after of all military watches. The single button operates the chronograph (stop-watch function) - the button in turn starts, stops and resets the chronograph. There is an elapsed minute counter, which allows for timing intervals up to 30 minutes.



For safety reasons, the radiation levels onboard nuclear submarines needed to be constantly monitored. Consequently, no luminous material was applied to the dial and hands of these chronographs so as not to affect the readings of the onboard radiation monitoring equipment.

Other than the absence of any luminous material, the Lemania Series III chronographs issued to crew of the Royal Navy’s nuclear fleet were essentially the same as those issued to pilots of the Fleet Air Arm.

The Lemania Series III differs from its earlier predecessors Series 2 in that it features an asymmetrical case with an integrated crown and pusher and is powered by a rhodium-plated shock-resistant version of the 15CHT known as the calibre 2220.

The vast majority of the Lemania Series III watches issued to the Royal Navy were assigned the NATO stock number 0552/924-3306. However, and as can be seen with  the watches issued to nuclear submarine crew had the last four digits replaced with the number “3312”, which refers to the dial and hands being non-luminous.

Sadly, the Lemania watch company is no longer in existence as it has been bought by Breguet in 1992. So the Lemania watch brands has become something of a cult brand in recent years and its watches are very much cherished by collectors. 


The case back has the original military markings: 0552/924 is the stores code for a chronograph wristwatch, 3306 denotes a black, luminous dial. This is stuck out and re-engraved with 3312 which is the code for the Nuclear Submariner’s chronograph with no luminous compound and a white dial. The number below, 80xxx is the unique identifier for this particular watch. The nuclear submarine fleet was small and so obviously the overall issue was small too. These watches would only have been issued to those whose job on-board involved making timing observations. It is believed only a few hundred Lemania Series III Non-Lume Chronographs were ever issued and good original examples are very rare and seldom offered for sale.






Please visit a very detail write up below :






I have tried to goggle and search for the Lemanai Series 3 onlines and the Issued watches number ranges from 768, 5243, 4030, 4838xx, 800XX, 80022, 80062, 80202, 80135, 80331, 80582. 80683, 81201, 81202, 81212, 81215, 81234, 81385, 81437, 81952. There are not many of these around.
 

2. Source : Curioous Curio 5243

3. WatchProsite 4030

4. Source : shuck The Oyster : 4383X
https://www.shucktheoyster.com/portfolio/lemania-military-vintage-chronograph-royal-navy/





5. Source : Mr. Jones Watches :  80022


6. Source: The Watch Club : 800XX
https://www.watchclub.com/lemania/military/single-pusherchrono-ref-0552-924-3312-year-1964

7. Source CWC Addict 80202
https://cwcaddict.com/f/an-intriguing-history-of-the-nuclear-sub-chronographs


8. Source : Vintage Watch Specialist (UK) 80062
https://vintagewatchspecialist.com/products/lemania-single-pusher-chronograph-falklands-conflict-belgrano-hms-conqueror-royal-navey-nuclear-submarine-watch-c-1960s?srsltid=AfmBOoqo9h1o10A8HAXXl7f7Be2GakGCPyHmBcpjhIzmh6VAVompXkBR

9. Source : Every Watch 80135
https://everywatch.com/lemania/chronograph/watch-9237109




10. Source : Bonham 80331


11. Source : Every Watch 80582
https://everywatch.com/lemania/chronograph/watch-9207562


12. Source : Time world services : 80683
https://www.timeworldservices.co.uk/rn-nuclear-submarine-series-3-single-button-non-lume-lemania-chronograph-issue-no-80683



13. Source : Hodinkee 81201
https://shop.hodinkee.com/products/lemania-nuclear-sub-1?srsltid=AfmBOoqNJv61hba94XR-JjjfkNz2I24rQtUMeQVAhbbqEdbLTpCfDiOD&variant=39987197902923

16. Source : Finest Hour Timepieces (UK) 81215
https://finest-hour.co.uk/product/lemania-series-iii-royal-navy-nuclear-submarine-non-lume-chronograph-c-1964/


19. Source : Every watch 81385


20. Source : Every watch 81437
21. Source : Omega Watch Forum 81952
https://omegaforums.net/threads/lemania-rn-serie-iii.16712/2







Citizen 150m diver Crystal Date, AUDS 52802-Y (May of 1968)

I have always love the early Japanese diver watches such as the Seiko 6217-8000/1 "62MAS", Seiko 6125-7000, 6159-7000, 6105-8000/9 (C shape case), 6105-8110 Captain Willard, 61597070 Grandfather Tuna). Of the early Seiko diver watches, I have managed to keep the 3 key representatives namely the 62 MAS, 6105-8110 and 6159-7000.

Following the New Year break, I have realized that I have not a single Citizen diver watch and I have decided to search for them.  Given the wide range of diver watches, I have decided to only limit my collection to the 150M diver series for Citizen. During my search, the Crystal Date Diver reference AUDS 52802-Y from 1968 caught attention. At 40mm, these watches are beautifully built and they are in fact quite hard to find. They incorporate a thick mineral crystal and lume that seems to age a lot better than the Seiko during the period.  


I think the first generation is the Citizen Super auto Dater SADS 52801-Y in 39 jewels, which is super rare and expensive. This is an early, perhaps second generations, 150m Citizen diver watch Crystal Date, AUDS 52802-Y (there is other models with OR-O). It was made in 1968. The hands are different then the rest of Citizen divers watches because there is no “Mercedes” style hour hand. The Citizen Crystal Date reference AUDS 52802-Y is a vintage diver watch from Citizen’s early professional lineup.

The first model 150m diver has a simple looking crown  and a unibody. Starting with this second 150M model, the top part of the case has now a circular brushed finish and the unibody case was dropped and replaced with a screw back case. In addition, the Jet movement was replaced with a centrally mounted swinging weight movement (i.e. the Citizen automatic caliber 5410) and it has a very nice case back design.

Key Specifications
It uses a 40mm stainless steel case with 18mm lugs, featuring a multi-faceted design and special signed caseback.  Powered by the 33-jewel Caliber 5410 automatic movement at 18,000 bph with hand-winding and quickset date, it includes toughened borosilicate crystal and 150m Parawater resistance.  The pencil style non - Mercedes hands for a distinctive look.

Collectibility and Value
These command $800–$1,500 USD on markets like Gem or auctions due to rarity and pioneering status among Japanese divers.  Servicing focuses on the integrated movement and crystal seals. 

Please see below photos:


40mm case size, with straight pencils hands instead of the usual Mercedes hands.






It has a very nice case back design with close attentions to details.

Similar Recommendations

Citizen Super Jet Auto Dater SADS 51202-Y: 39-jewel sibling with unibody X-case
Citizen Challenge Diver 6200: Successor with screw-down crown, ideal upgrade for deeper heritage dives.

For a good read on all Citizen diver watches , please read :  https://vintagecitizenwatches.com/tag/auds-52802-y/

I have found the following (in blue): 
1. Citizen Super Auto Dater, SADS 52801-Y  /  Citizen Super Jet Auto Date , SADS 51202 -Y
2. Citizen Crystal Date AUDS 52802 - Y OR-O 33 Jewels  
3. Citizen Super Jet Auto Dater Parawater 150m AUDS 51202 Y
4, Citizen Diver OR-O B52806 or 62-5370 
 


Wednesday, 31 December 2025

Vintage Omega Genève Automatic Ref. 166.081

The Vintage Omega Genève Automatic Ref. 166.081 is a sought after 1970s watch known for its distinctive square/ cushion stainless steel case (around 39mm), robust Caliber 565 automatic movement with date, and integrated steel bracelet or leather strap, blending bold retro style with reliable Omega quality, perfect for collectors who love classic design and solid vintage engineering. 


Key Features & Specs:
  • Reference: 166.081 (part of the Genève Dynamic line).
  • Case: Square/Cushion shape, stainless steel, ~39mm.
  • Movement: Caliber 565 automatic, known for accuracy and a 50-hour power reserve.
  • Dial: Often black or grey with luminous markers, date at 3 o'clock.
  • Bracelet: Integrated stainless steel or sometimes on a leather strap.
  • Function: Hours, minutes, seconds, date (quick-set by pulling crown).
  • Era: Produced around the early 1970s. 
What Makes It Special:
  • Design: Its bold, architectural square case stands out from typical round vintage watches.
  • Movement: The Cal. 565 is a workhorse movement, easily serviceable.
  • Collectibility: A great entry into vintage Omega, offering iconic 70s style and brand heritage. 

Saturday, 27 December 2025

Best Buy for the year 2025

As a small watch collector, one of the hardest task is to decide what watches to keep and what watches to let go after accumulating many watches. There are those who focused on certain range or brands while others are collecting various classic models. For me my key direction now, I tended to focus on some of the classic models since the late 1980s when I started my hobby plus also some of the watches I couldn't find in the early years. However, the key tasks ahead shall be upgrading the values of my collections while reducing the number of units of watches..

For the year 2025, my best buy are :

This is one of my grail watch : The Rolex Prince Bi colour Zebra aka Tiger Stripes which is one of the rarest Prince series after the Prince Jump Hour and Hunter. This is the watch that I can only dream of in the late 1980s when I first started to collect vintage watches. Even though the key trend now is vintage sports models, this is a watch for the real watch connoisseur.

Another grail watch: Rolex DRSD Double red Sea Dweller mk 4 where the prices were extremely high between 2008-2014. This watch has been verified and serviced by RSC in September 2025 with an international service card records.

Rolex 18078 in Stella blue dial with diamonds markers. This is perhaps one of the most beautiful and interesting watch with its nice shining stella blue dial and the bark bezel and bracelet. Moreover, it comes complete with its papers! I have started to appreciate solid gold Day Date watches these few years 


Rolex 5030 in 18k rose gold shall be my best buy for the year as I have been looking for this watch for a long time since 1991. I have have helped my friend Eric sold reference watch then to a lawyer. I have almost managed to get one in yellow gold in 2024 but the movement is not the full bubbleback one plus its in yellow gold instead of the rose gold. So happy with it! On the right is the  Gold & Steel version Rolex 5031 from the year 1947


Rolex 6105 in 18k yellow gold is another great find as it comes with a nice red wording!

This is another versions of the Vintage Omega made for North Korean Kim Il Sung using the Cal 751 movement ~

Rolex 1807 with rare blue dial

Rolex 16613 blue dial submariner, a Neo Vintage watch from 2002 in complete set plus paper and recent Service paper! Love the blue purple dial and I have given it to JJ as his wedding's gift.

Rolex Bubbleback with subsidiary seconds

Universal Geneve Tri Compax in 18k rose gold and it seems like the Universal Geneve brand is making a come back

Cola cola watch by Universal Geneve from the 1950s

Rolex GMT Master ref 1675 mk2 shall fit nicely with my Rolex stainless steel 6542 & 1675 gilt dial.

Rolex 18k GMT Master root beer nipple dial ref 16758 and Rolex GMT Master root beer nipple dial ref 16753 were often neglected by collectors in the past but these have gained much interest these days.

Vintage Wyler Crichettino automatic Incassable watch

Alain Silberstein Krono Bauhaus 1 & 2

This is a simple JW Benson watch from the early 1930s. I first saw the watch at Good Old Days Antique watch at Lucky Plaza in the late 1980s.

Rolex 3064 Hooded Bubbleback is the hooded Rolex bubbleback with the rare subsidiary seconds hands

Omega Constellation dog leg lugs pie pan gilt dial

Rolex 6075 in 18k solid gold


Watches Found in 2025: 43 Watches
1. Jan 10 : Rolex Day Date 18078 18k Yellow gold bark bezel and bracelet
2. Jan 15 : Rolex Big Bubbleback 5030 18k Rose gold 
3. Feb  7 : Rolex Big Bubbleback 6105 18k Yellow gold
4. Feb 25 : Omega Constellation Kim Il Sung
5. March 3 : Rolex 16613 submariner
6. March 4 : Rolex 1807 Day Date blue dial
7. March 16 : Lowenthal Mono Rattrapante chronograph
8. April : Rolex 6298 new old stock dial
9. April 7 : Seagull Special edition moonphase 
10. May 5 : Rolex Bubbleback 2490 subsidiary seconds
11. May 23 : Universal Genève Tri Compax in 18k rose gold
12. May 28 : Rolex 5031 Big Bubbleback from 1947
13. June 1 : Coca Cola Watch by Universal Geneve from the 1950s
14. June 1 : Coca Cola watch by Helbros from the 1950s
15. June 9 : Rolex Prince Zebra
16. June 14 : Rolex GMT ref 1675 mk2
17. June 20 : Rolex DRSD mk4 serial 4
18. June 23 : Aquastar Deepstar
19. July 9 : Eterna Czech pilot watch
20. July 17 : B-Uhr (Beobachtungsuhr) watch
21. Aug 2 : Rolex GMT ref 16758 root beer
22. Aug 8 : Titus Calypsomatic 7085
23. Aug 14 : Rolex GMT ref 16753 root beer
24. Aug 21 : Vintage Wyler Crichettino automatic Incassable watch
25. Sept 6 : Waltham vintage Pepsi logo watch 1950s
26. Sept 9 : Alain Siberstein krono Bauhaus
27. Sept 13 : Alain Silberstein Krono Bauhaus 2
28. Sept 13 : Franck Muller endurance 24
29. Sept 13 : Rolex Bubbleback tropical dial
30. Sept 21 : Rolex Royal ref 6282
31. Oct 2    : Goofy cartoon watch
32. Oct 19.: JW Benson trech watch
33. oct 20 : North Korea Moranbong watch
34. Oct 22 : Rolex ref 3265
35. Nov 2 : Universal Geneve Polerouter
35. Oct 31 : Orator Triple calendars moonphase watch
36. Nov 3 : Rolex hooded Bubbleback ref 3064
37. Nov 13 : Kongque Chinese Watch
38. Nov 19 : Glashutte Spezichron from East Germany X 2
39. Nov 24 : Omega constellation black gilt pie pan dial ref 167005
40. Dec 4 :  Rolex Big Bubbleback 6075
41. Dec 15 : Vacheron 35mm stainless steel
 
Wish Lists 2025:
1. Rolex 18078 
2. Rolex 5030 
3. Rolex 1807 
4. Rolex Prince Zebra
5. Rolex DRSD 
6. Rolex 16758, Rolex 16753,  
7. Alain Silberstein Kronos Bahaus &  2

Wish lists 2026:
1. Lemania Nuclear sub chronograph
2. Alain Siberstein Ikrono
3. Rolex Lapis dial/ Tiger Eye & 1530
4. Rolex Sporting Prince Chronometer ref 1883/1599 Prince with full hunter cover 
5. Blancpain Fifty Fathom no radiations

Watches Sold/Trade: 49 watches
1. Jan 6    : Rolex steel 鋼 Bubbleback  ref 6050 traded with Longines Tonneau plus cash 
2. Jan 6    : Sold Mido Melik set 
3. Jan 8    : Sold Spare 海鷗八一軍表
4. Feb 5    : Sold Juvenia hand wind watch
5. Feb 7    : Traded Rolex bi colour 6085, steel 6050 and a steel gold 6105 for a 18k 6105.
6. Feb 17  : Sold a Movado triple calendars
7. Feb 28   : Sold Enemal dial chronograph, 
8. Feb 28   : Sold Omega Constellation, 
9. Feb 28   : Sold Enicar auto
10. Mar 3   : Traded Rolex 6424 for Rolex 16613
11. Mar  9   : Rolex 5050
12. April 11 : Chinese Worldtime spare
13. May 2   : 上海軍表
14. May 2   : Chinese Woldtime spare
15. May 20 : Rolex 5506 Airking
16. May 25 : Bovet Chronograph 
17. June 1 : Tudor big Rose 
18. June 14 : Rolex 1803 rose (duplications)
19. June 20 : Rolex 1016 (duplications)
20. June 20 : Rolex Big Bubbleback 6075 (duplications)
21. June 20 : Rolex Daytona 116523
22. June 21 : Pagol watch sold to China
23. June 27 : Traded Kingston Moonphase, Longines Pointer and Lejour Chrono for a Rolex 
24. Jul 9      : Chinese Wolrd time Watch
25. Jul 12    : Rolex steel bubbleback 6050
26. Jul 12    : Rolex Cushion
27. Aug 4   :桂花Watch
28. Aug 4    : Westend ladies watch
29. Aug 14 : Rolex 5501
30: Aug 14 : Rolex 1601
31. Aug 31 : JL stainless steel automatic 1970s
32. Sept 3 : Bover Mono Rattrapante
33. Sept 6 : Seiko business A 27 jewel 8346-9000 1969
34. Sept 13 : Nivada Deptatic trade for FM Endurance 
35. Sept 13 : Bremont diver + Dial for a Rolex Bubbleback
36. Oct 15   : Rolex 6103 Bubbleback
37. Oct 15   : FM gold 
38. Oct 18  : Juvenia 18k moonphase
39. Nov 1 : Everite cushion watch
40. Nov 29 : Rolex 1625 Turn O Graph white dial
41. Dec 9 : Rolex steel 3265 
42. Dec 9 : Rolex hooded Bubbleback 
43. Dec 15 : Orient triangle 
44. Dec 19 : Rolex 6094



google.com, pub-9153422137839320, DIRECT, f08c47fec0942fa0

Breguet Tyoe XX

This is a classic and historically significant Breguet Type 20 (Ref. 5101/54) flyback chronograph issued to the French Air Force (*Armée de ...

google.com, pub-9153422137839320, DIRECT, f08c47fec0942fa0