Tuesday, 22 December 2020

Gruen Doctor Watch

Without question the most iconic Art Deco Rolex is the Prince, universally celebrated for its unsurpassed quality and elegant style. Appropriately named, it was the perfect accompaniment for prominent doctor's, business financiers, or any man with discriminating personal taste in timepieces.

Made not only in the same factory as the Rolex Prince, but on the very same production lines was a virtually identical wristwatch, the Gruen Doctor watch.

For a number of years after the company's founding, Rolex had no manufacturing capability of its own so the company received it movements from Aegler, a superb Swiss watch manufacturer partially owned by Gruen, Rolex, and the Aegler family. 

Because of the large number of Aegler shares held by Rolex and the Gruen brothers, the full name of the manufacturer for a time was actually Aegler, Societe Anonyme, Fabrique des Montres Rolex and Gruen Guild A, translated "Aegler, Limited Company, Manufacturer of Watches for Rolex and Gruen Guild A". The Aegler family used their workshop to produce a large number of movements for Rolex, most notably for the Prince series, as well as for this special wristwatch sold by Gruen.

"Why was the identical watch sold as both a Rolex and a Gruen?" The answer is quite simple: when the watch hit the market in 1928, Rolex was still a London-based company selling almost exclusively in the British Empire and Europe. They had no distribution facilities in the United States, then as now, one of the largest markets in the world. 

Aegler had invented the watch and put time and money into it. They wanted to recoup their investment from as large a market as possible, and so Gruen was given the 'franchise' for the United States. These were the only markets anywhere in the world worth selling an expensive watch to." - Explanation courtesy of Hess & Dowling, The Best of Time - Rolex Wristwatches, an Unauthorized History.

This is a Vintage 1930s Gruen Duo Dial 14K Gold Filled Doctors Watch in 15 Jewels 877 Movement. 









Gruen created these classic collectible watches in the 1930’s, when they devised the ‘duo-plan’ Techno-Quadron movement, a movement that allowed the hands of the upper register to be attached above the crown, not in the center, thereby creating a large lower register to monitor seconds, a useful feature for taking pulse rates: thus, the ‘doctor’s watch’ nomenclature. 



Monday, 21 December 2020

Happy Winter Solstice


 

Omega Seamaster 300 New service case information

For those who are keen to learn more on these newly manufacture service parts (with pointed A backcase) from Omega can visit the site:

https://omegaforums.net/threads/omega-sm300-w-mesh-bracelet-built-with-replacement-parts-purchased-on-chrono24.108877/page-3










Saturday, 19 December 2020

Omega Seamaster 300 ref 165024 Big Triangular

This is my third Omega Seamaster 300 diver watch. My previous two was sold to Wendy and another Malaysian collector and I have regretted the decisions for a long time. The bold case is typical of Omega of the 60s with their characteristics twisted bombe lugs and the thick 42mm case.

After many years of searching, I have managed to find one back and this time it’s with the Big triangle Maxi dial similar to the military versions. The watch is from the year 1966 with serial 23797xxx and with the early pencil hands and with type C bezel and flip the watch over and you will see that this Omega Seamster 300 is powered by one of their greatest workhorse movements, the Cal. 552. This self-winding movement is well known for its reliability and has a power reserve of 50 hours

I have traded my vintage Orient King Diver plus cash top up for this watch and this shall be the 2020 Christmas present that I have longed for. I am looking for an old Omega metal bracelet to match this.









Information from the net:

Although the Omega Vintage website states the SM300 was in their International Collection from 1962 - 1969 it probably did not reach the dealers until 1964. It was available either with a metal bracelet or leather strap.
 
Initially the SM300 was available as non date watch with a centre sweep second hand. The majority of non US watches used an Omega cal.552 movement with 24 jewels created in 1958. The Omega cal.550 movement with 17 jewels created in 1960 was chosen specifically for the American market, as watches that exceeded 17 jewels were subject to more tax in the US. The compromise was made in the automatic assembly, where brass bushes were used instead of jewels. The brass bushes were prone to wear, and it is not uncommon to see cal.550 movements that have had both the upper and lower automatic bridges changed to the jewelled version. The date version was introduced in 1967 as case ref.166.024 and used an Omega cal.565 movement with 24 jewels created in 1965. The SM300 name suggests it to be waterproof to 300 metres but the Omega Vintage website and period catalogues list it as waterproof to 660 feet or 200 metres

1962 also marked the introduction of the second generation of SM300, the 165.024 and 165.025 date.  The case size was now 42mm, up from 38mm and the straight lugs were now turned.  The 165.024 continued to utilize the caliber 550/552 combination, with the 165.025 housing either the 563 or 565.

Cases were made by two primary manufacturers, Huguenin Freres (HF) and Centrale Boites (CB, seen here) and can be determined by the presence of small HF or CB stamps inside the case back.  Some later cases can be found bearing Piquerez markings.

Three different types of hands were used on the 2nd generation SM300 – sword and baton, with arrow hands being found on early transitional models.  A sword hour hand is ID’d by its diamond shape.

A low profile Naiad non screw down crown was used until sometime in 1968 when it was replaced by a 5mm deep screw down crown.  This came about as a requirement for any watch bound for British MoD service, and by the end of the 60’s had made its way onto all SM 300’s.


Movement caliber 552 in HF case

The flat top of the ‘A’ in ‘WATERPROOF’, an indication of authenticity and correct spelling.

Non-screw down Naiad type crown









Type C bezel







My previous Omega Seamaster 300 was a version that was exported to US using the Caliber 550 from the year 1967. It’s a version without the big triangle.







External links for more information:

https://www.stetzcowatches.com/2017/11/21/buying-vintage-seamaster-300-read-first/

http://thatwatchandmore.blogspot.com/2013/03/buying-vintage-omega-seamaster-300.html?m=1

https://www.omegaseamaster300.com/

https://www.ctime.com/article/Omega/1373.html

https://shop.analogshift.com/products/omega-seamaster-300


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Rolex ref 6094 from the year 1952

The Rolex Reference 6094 is the very first Rolex Oysterdate model ever made, introduced around 1952 to 1953. It features a 34mm stainless st...

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