I have managed to buy this watch from Hung Seng during my trip to Genèva. Key extract from the website that sold the watch.
This is an gentleman’s full hunter, a very rare Dunhill piece from 1924, is particularly interesting to both the serious vintage wristwatch collector and the period golfing enthusiast on account of its entire case taking the form of a golf ball, complete with the pronounced dimples that characterise these items.
As a wristwatch, it is a historically important item as it represents the ingenious way in which a case design that evolved in response to a specific need by trench serving officers during World War I was adapted and marketed to a targeted high spending civilian clientele in peacetime. The hunter case, immediately identifiable by the fully enclosed flip up lid that covers the front of the watch, was a classic wartime design, first used to protect the fragile glass over the dial from shrapnel damage. These early hunters, and their closely related half-hunter variants, are immensely sought after today and command high prices from collectors when found, particularly when signed by one of the great Swiss houses, most of these concerns including at least one hunter in their ranges at this time.
When the Great War finished, the hunter lingered on for a while until the early 1920s, but was no longer relevant, its purpose of providing protection against flying debris in the trenches not being of great use in civilian life. Indeed, it is quite likely that these watches were seen as rather distasteful, the population as a whole understandably wishing to distance themselves as far as possible from the memory of the horrors of Passchendale and the Somme.
Golf, on the other hand, was in the ascendancy throughout the inter-war period. Despite the 1920s and ‘30s being extremely difficult for a large chunk of the British population, with record levels of unemployment during the Great Depression years, there were ever increasing numbers of wealthy individuals who, following the example of the Prince of Wales ( later King Edward VIII), donned plus fours, long socks and oversized caps and took to the tee. These people were exactly the customers that the Swiss watch houses needed, high spending, affluent fellows with an appreciation of quality and a desire to always keep up with the fashion of the moment. By producing a golf themed version of the hunter, but this time marketing it on the basis of its novel appearance rather than its ability to withstand shrapnel impact, the same style of watch could continue in production.
This beautiful example, one of only a handful of these watches that we have ever seen, was retailed by Dunhill in London, a business that came to prominence in the immediate post-World War I years as a result of it supplying exceptionally high quality accessories that were themed around the lifestyle of the high society, moneyed buyer. Like golf, motoring was an activity that, though entirely out of the reach of the man in the street, increasingly became popular with the rich, and Dunhill became synonymous with the supply of quirky items built to the highest standard that were related to these themes. We have several vintage Dunhill watches for sale on our website at the moment, including a 1930s duo dial and a delightfully elegant silver tank example, and we would strongly recommend that anyone interested in this golf watch reads the description of these other items, as much of the background given there applies equally to both pieces.
The quality of this piece is outstanding, as one would expect from any Dunhill retailed item from this period. Alfred Dunhill, the firm’s founder, mentioned that “Compared to quality, price is relatively unimportant”, and this philosophy is borne out in the watch offered here. This is a large item, with a width of 39mm, and has deliberately been made deep in order to give it something of the rounded golf ball appearance. This is a fully signed case, with wording “Brev. Dem” ( Brevetee is the French word for patented, and while our command of French is limited, to say the least, we would guess that the “Dem” here is an abbreviation meaning “Pending”) being stamped inside the case lid, together with the design registration number 703616.
The hinges on both the case front and back are in excellent condition, and have not been repaired in the past. This is an important point, as the necessity of opening a hunter case to ascertain the time means that its hinge gets a considerable amount of use. Rough handling by careless owners in the past can lead to hinge damage, but the item here is tight and free from wear. When the rectangular pusher at the 4 o’clock position is depressed, a spring loaded catch is released and the lid smoothly opens.
The beautiful enamel dial is fully signed “Dunhill” and is in almost mint condition, with not even the slightest hairline cracks or discolouration that are understandably often excused on watches of this age. This dial is completely original in every respect and has not been retouched or subject to any restoration work in the past. This is vitally important point that must be vigorously stressed to any potential purchaser of a vintage wristwatch, particularly a rarity like this item that will almost certainly be bought with an eye to its investment potential. The worth of any collectible timepiece is inextricably linked to its scarcity, and very few elderly watches from the 1920s have survived with their original dials in this condition. The tulip shaped hands, in blued steel, are almost mint and completely original to this watch, their shape fitting in perfectly with the stylised oversized Arabic numerals around the dial.
When the beautifully decorated hinged dust cover that is inside the case back outer is lifted, a 15 jewelled hand wound Tavannes movement is revealed, this being a spectacularly high grade mechanism that was very much out of the top drawer at this time. A history of the Tavannes concern is included in the description of several items on this site and it seems excessive to repeat it. Suffice it to say that Tavannes was one of the most important Swiss movement manufacturers of the inter war period, supplying many of the greatest houses with its products, including, perhaps most famously of all, the movement used in the first production run of the Jaeger LeCoultre Reverso in 1931.
Period photographs of the glass fronted cabinets inside the Dunhill shop in London’s Conduit Street in the mid 1920s clearly show these golf timepieces equipped with the very characteristic two part straps that were the norm on the wire lugged officers’ watches of the Great War. With this construction, a single length of leather is threaded through both lugs, and then in turn passed through a much wider backing piece. This type of strap is so evocative of the dawn of the wristwatch, and is charming in the extreme to modern eyes.
An identical golf watch to this one, with the same case and dial format, is given the honour of a double page colour spread in Leonardo Leonardi’s excellent 1986 book in Italian “L’Orologio Da Polso” ( The Wristwatch). The caption accompanying several beautiful pictures states that “this example is a watch for a golf player, made in the 1920s. The dial is protected by a complete lid that takes on the form of a golf-ball. The enamel dial carries the name of the famous London retailer “Dunhill”.”
The Harrods catalogue of 1929 shows this same model, referring to it as the “golfer’s watch”. It was offered in two forms, these being in so-called “white metal” as here, at £5 15, and in 9 karat gold, which we have never seen in the flesh, at £15 15. Given that the same catalogue offered brand new Triumph motorcycles at £36 15, we can work out quickly that this would have been an expensive purchase at the time.